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What are the development prospects of cloud computing?

Currently in a stage of rapid growth

Since 2007, the development of cloud computing in China has gone through four stages: the first stage is the market introduction stage, the concept of cloud computing It has just appeared in China, and customers have low awareness of cloud computing; the second stage is the growth stage, users are already familiar with cloud computing, and more and more manufacturers have begun to enter the industry; the third stage is the mature stage, At this time, the competitive landscape of cloud computing vendors has basically taken shape. Vendors have begun to start with more mature and excellent solutions, and the application of the SaaS model has gradually become mainstream. The fourth stage is the rapid growth stage. At this stage, the overall scale of my country's cloud computing market is relatively small. Small, it lags behind the global cloud computing market by 3 to 5 years, and from a segment perspective, the domestic SaaS market still lacks industry leaders.

The market size will exceed 180 billion yuan in 2020

In recent years, my country's cloud computing, especially emerging industries such as the Internet of Things, have rapidly advanced, and many cities have launched Pilot and demonstration projects have been carried out, involving power grids, transportation, logistics, smart homes, energy conservation and environmental protection, industrial automatic control, medical and health, precision agriculture and animal husbandry, financial services, public security and other aspects. The pilot has achieved preliminary results and will Create a huge application market.

According to data from the "2020-2021 China Cloud Computing Market Research Annual Report" released by CCID Consulting, the scale of my country's cloud computing market has maintained rapid growth year by year since 2017. In 2020, my country's cloud computing overall The market size reached 192.25 billion yuan, a growth rate of 34%. Among them, the public cloud market size reached 104.77 billion yuan, an increase of 32.74% compared with 2019.

Huawei Cloud ranked first among private cloud operators in 2020

In terms of the private cloud market, China's private cloud market size reached 87.48 billion yuan in 2020 , an increase of 35.59% compared to 2019. Private cloud providers are expected to continue to benefit from the continued rapid development of the cloud computing market. According to the "China Private Cloud Development Survey Report" released by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, in 2020, Huawei Cloud, Unisoc Cloud and other companies performed relatively well in terms of security and controllability.

Alibaba Cloud has the highest proportion among public cloud vendors

In terms of vendor market share. According to statistics from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Alibaba Cloud, Tianyi Cloud, and Tencent Cloud occupy the top three public cloud IaaS market shares, and Huawei Cloud and Sinnet (in no particular order) are in the second group; Alibaba Cloud, Tencent Cloud, and Baidu Cloud and Huawei Cloud are at the forefront of the public cloud PaaS market.

IaaS is the largest branch module of the public cloud

At present, domestic cloud computing applications are mainly in the enterprise computing market, which is divided into large enterprise customers and Small and medium enterprise customers. The current main business of large enterprise customers is the upgrade of existing server systems. For example, the cloud computing platform implemented by IBM for Sinochem Group belongs to the construction of enterprise private clouds; small and medium-sized enterprise customers mainly seek IaaS, PaaS and SaaS services. The main purpose is to save costs. In terms of market structure, the IaaS market of large enterprises is mainly dominated by IBM, HP, etc., and some system integrators are also involved. For example, Fujian Shengteng Information Co., Ltd., a customer product and solution provider, signed a strategic cooperation agreement with IT service provider Digital China. Open up the field of cloud computing; the IaaS market for small and medium-sized enterprises is mainly dominated by vendors originally involved in IDC and CDN, such as 21Vianet.

Take the public cloud market as an example. In 2020, the scale of my country's public cloud IaaS market reached 68.1 billion yuan, accounting for 65% of China's overall public cloud market. The proportion increased by 3 percentage points compared with 2019. It is expected that Affected by policies such as new infrastructure, the IaaS market will continue to rise; the public cloud PaaS market size is 10.48 billion yuan, an increase of 1 percentage point compared with 2019. Driven by the demand for digital transformation of enterprises, enterprises will have a greater demand for databases, The demand for PaaS services such as middleware and microservices will continue to grow and is expected to maintain a high growth rate; the public cloud SaaS market size reached 26.19 billion yuan, an increase of 14.47% from 2019, and the growth rate has slowed down slightly.

——The above data refers to the "China Cloud Computing Industry Development Prospects Forecast and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute

The development prospects of cloud computing
As cloud computing's support for big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies becomes more and more obvious, cloud computing has gradually begun to develop from the early IaaS to the PaaS and SaaS fields. This process is continuously increasing the added value of cloud computing products. At this time, cloud computing is no longer synonymous with "cheap computing power", but has become an important bridge for enterprises to embrace the industrial Internet. In the context of the development of the industrial Internet, the added value of cloud computing will gradually increase, and the full implementation of cloud computing also provides important scenario support for the implementation of big data and artificial intelligence products.
With the continuous development and innovation of science and technology, cloud computing technology is also constantly improving and developing. At present, several major issues such as the security of my country's cloud computing industry, the independent controllability of key technologies in the cloud computing industry chain, and the integration of cloud computing service resources are being continuously optimized. Enterprises and cloud service providers still need a large number of cloud computing talents to carry out their work. Create cloud computing system and improve cloud computing platform security measures.