云计算工作年薪多少(云计算师月薪多少)

Currently in a stage of rapid growth

Since 2007, the development of cloud computing in China has gone through four stages: the first stage is the market introduction stage, the concept of cloud computing It has just appeared in China, and customers have low awareness of cloud computing; the second stage is the growth stage, users are already familiar with cloud computing, and more and more manufacturers have begun to enter the industry; the third stage is the mature stage, At this time, the competitive landscape of cloud computing vendors has basically taken shape. Vendors have begun to start with more mature and excellent solutions, and the application of the SaaS model has gradually become mainstream. The fourth stage is the rapid growth stage. At this stage, the overall scale of my country's cloud computing market is relatively small. Small, it lags behind the global cloud computing market by 3 to 5 years, and from a segment perspective, the domestic SaaS market still lacks industry leaders.

The market size will exceed 180 billion yuan in 2020

In recent years, my country's cloud computing, especially emerging industries such as the Internet of Things, have rapidly advanced. Several cities have launched pilot and demonstration projects, involving power grids, transportation, logistics, smart homes, energy conservation and environmental protection, industrial automatic control, medical and health care, precision agriculture and animal husbandry, financial services, public security and other aspects. The pilot projects have achieved preliminary results. The results will create a huge application market.

According to data from the "2020-2021 China Cloud Computing Market Research Annual Report" released by CCID Consulting, the scale of my country's cloud computing market has maintained rapid growth year by year since 2017. In 2020, my country's cloud computing overall The market size reached 192.25 billion yuan, a growth rate of 34%. Among them, the public cloud market size reached 104.77 billion yuan, an increase of 32.74% compared with 2019.

Huawei Cloud ranked first among private cloud operators in 2020

In terms of the private cloud market, China's private cloud market size reached 87.48 billion yuan in 2020 , an increase of 35.59% compared to 2019. Private cloud providers are expected to continue to benefit from the continued rapid development of the cloud computing market. According to the "China Private Cloud Development Survey Report" released by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, in 2020, Huawei Cloud, Unisoc Cloud and other companies performed relatively well in terms of security and controllability.

Alibaba Cloud has the highest proportion among public cloud vendors

In terms of vendor market share. According to statistics from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Alibaba Cloud, Tianyi Cloud, and Tencent Cloud occupy the top three public cloud IaaS market shares, and Huawei Cloud and Sinnet (in no particular order) are in the second group; Alibaba Cloud, Tencent Cloud, and Baidu Cloud and Huawei Cloud are at the forefront of the public cloud PaaS market.

IaaS is the largest branch module of the public cloud

At present, domestic cloud computing applications are mainly in the enterprise computing market, which is divided into large enterprise customers and Small and medium enterprise customers. The current main business of large enterprise customers is the upgrade of existing server systems. For example, the cloud computing platform implemented by IBM for Sinochem Group belongs to the construction of enterprise private clouds; small and medium-sized enterprise customers mainly seek IaaS, PaaS and SaaS services. The main purpose is to save costs. In terms of market structure, the IaaS market of large enterprises is mainly dominated by IBM, HP, etc., and some system integrators are also involved. For example, Fujian Shengteng Information Co., Ltd., a customer product and solution provider, signed a strategic cooperation agreement with IT service provider Digital China. Open up the field of cloud computing; the IaaS market for small and medium-sized enterprises is mainly dominated by vendors originally involved in IDC and CDN, such as 21Vianet.

Take the public cloud market as an example. In 2020, the scale of my country's public cloud IaaS market reached 68.1 billion yuan, accounting for 65% of China's overall public cloud market. The proportion increased by 3 percentage points compared with 2019. It is expected that Affected by new infrastructure and other policies, the IaaS market will continue to rise; the public cloud PaaS market size is 10.48 billion yuan, accounting for an increase of 1 percentage point compared with 2019. Driven by the demand for digital transformation of enterprises, enterprises will have a greater demand for databases and databases in the next few years. The demand for PaaS services such as middleware and microservices will continue to grow and is expected to maintain a high growth rate; the public cloud SaaS market size reached 26.19 billion yuan, an increase of 14.47% from 2019, and the growth rate has slowed down slightly.

——The above data refers to the "China Cloud Computing Industry Development Prospects Forecast and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute

The scale of my country’s cloud computing market will exceed 310 billion yuan in 2021

In my country, the cloud computing market has grown from the initial billions to the current scale of 100 billions. Industry development fast. According to data disclosed by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, from 2017 to 2019, the market size of my country's cloud computing industry grew at a rate of more than 30%, showing a rapid growth trend. In 2020, my country's economy has steadily rebounded, and the cloud computing market has experienced explosive growth. The overall cloud computing market size has reached 209.1 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 56.7%. In 2021, China's cloud computing market size will reach 310.2 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 48.4%.

Public cloud accounts for nearly 60%

From the perspective of market segments, the public cloud market share is increasing year by year. In 2021, my country’s Public cloud market share is the highest, reaching 59.7%.

my country's IaaS market is the most mature

From the perspective of public cloud market segments, what is different from the global development status is that currently, my country's cloud computing is dominated by IaaS The (infrastructure as a service) market is the most mature. In 2020, my country's public cloud IaaS market reached 89.5 billion yuan, accounting for 70.09% of the public cloud market. Affected by new infrastructure and other policies, the IaaS market continues to rise. At the same time, referring to the current development status of the global cloud computing market, my country's SaaS (software as a service) market will have great development potential. In 2020, the public cloud SaaS market size will reach 27.9 billion yuan, accounting for 21.85%. In 2021, my country's public cloud SaaS market will account for 22.82%, and IaaS will account for 62.14%.

Alibaba Cloud has the highest market share

The main leading manufacturers in various fields of China's cloud computing industry are as follows:

< p> From the perspective of manufacturer market share, according to the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology survey statistics, Alibaba Cloud, Tianyi Cloud, and Tencent Cloud occupy the top three public cloud IaaS market shares, while Huawei Cloud and Sinnet (ranked in no particular order) are in second place. Group; Alibaba Cloud, Tencent Cloud, Baidu Cloud, and Huawei Cloud are at the forefront of the public cloud PaaS market.

Note: As of June 2022, the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology has not released 2021 data.

——For more detailed research and analysis of this industry, please see the "China Cloud Computing Industry Development Prospects Forecast and Investment Strategic Planning Analysis Report" by the Qianzhan Industry Research Institute

The employment directions and salary prospects of computer majors are as follows:

1. The employment directions of computer majors are very broad, including the following aspects :

1. Software development: Engaged in the development, design, testing and maintenance of various software.

2. Network engineering: Engaged in the design, construction, management and maintenance of computer network systems.

3. Information security: Engaged in network security, information confidentiality, data protection, etc.

4. Data science: engaged in data mining, analysis, processing, etc.

5. Artificial Intelligence: Engage in machine learning, natural language processing, intelligent control, etc.

2. Salary prospects for computer majors:

From the perspective of the current fundamentals of the development of the IT industry, the employment prospects of future computer major graduates are still relatively good. There will be a large number of job opportunities for both undergraduates and graduate students, and vocational education, which focuses on cultivating skilled talents, will also usher in a period of rapid development.

According to relevant data, the salary of computer major graduates is generally higher, and with the increase of work experience, the salary level will continue to increase.

In computer majors, software development and network engineering have relatively high salary levels. The initial salary is between 8,000-12,000 yuan. With the improvement of experience and ability, the salary level can reach more than 10,000 yuan. .

Practical applications and talent needs of computer majors:

1. Practical applications of computer majors:

1. Scientific computing:

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In scientific research and engineering technology, there are a large number of complex calculation problems. Using the high-speed computing and large-capacity storage capabilities of computers, various numerical calculations can be performed that are complex, difficult to complete manually, or impossible to complete at all.

2. Data processing:

The so-called data processing refers to the use of computers to collect, store, classify, process, and output raw data. The result is the formation of useful information. . Unlike scientific computing, data processing involves a large amount of data, but the calculation method is relatively simple.

3. Computer-aided design and manufacturing:

Computer-aided system is a general term for systems that use computers to assist in completing different types of tasks. For example, a system that uses computer-aided industrial design is called computer-aided design (CAD).

4. Artificial intelligence:

Artificial intelligence enables computers to simulate certain intelligent behaviors such as human perception, reasoning, learning and understanding, and realize natural language understanding and generation, and machine proof of theorems. , automatic programming, etc.

2. Demand for computer majors:

With the continuous upgrading of my country’s economic and industrial structure, the development of the mobile Internet industry and cloud computing technology are increasing globally. With the promotion within the country, technical fields such as smart phone terminals and mobile applications will create huge talent gaps, generate more job demands, and provide a broad employment space for computer graduates.